Gender Inequality In The Great Gatsby - 1825 Words

In social injustice, there are the oppressors and there are the oppressed. Such is the case in the world of The Great Gatsby, where gender norms shape the dynamic of all romantic relationships. Men/Husbands are expected to be violent and commanding, and their wives are to stay quiet and happy. Male characters see opportunity in this construct -- they use it to their advantage or as a way to establish power and a reputation. Gatsby, born poor, falls in love with Daisy’s money before he falls in love with her- he wants both his fantasy about Daisy and his fantasy about money and glamor to come to fruition. When Daisy marries Tom, her glamour and wealth pass on to him instead of Gatsby, who has to find wealth independently. Daisy’s reputation†¦show more content†¦Materialism controls relationships in this novel. Gatsby believes that Daisy’s wealth will reflect on him, therefore earning him a higher status in society. He focuses more on her extravagant house with the â€Å"presence of the many men† she had been with before, rather than Daisy as a person. The idea of glamour and wealth holds more appeal than her love for him. This is why his yearning to return to the past is impossible, by the time he comes for Daisy she has already surrendered some power to Tom. Gatsby wants her to denounce? her love for Tom, but it is too late. In admitting that she ever loved him, she admits that she has already forfeited her power, which is to say that Gatsby cannot love her anymore because she has nothing to offer him. Tom drained Daisy of all her independence the instant they tied the knot and agreed to conform to a typical marriage. He takes advantage of this situation and not only abuses his control over Daisy, but manipulates her to completely depend on him. Daisy has always been used to someone telling her what to do, and her relationship with Tom is no different. She is not a whole person without him to the point where even, â€Å"If he left the room for a minute she’d look around uneasily and say: ‘‘Where’s Tom gone?’ and wear the most abstract expression until sheShow MoreRelatedGender Roles In The Great Gatsby1736 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great Gatsby Gender Norms Societal ‘norms’ surrounding gender have continuously remained prominent internationally. Although these standards and expectations continue to shift, women still face oppression today. The novel, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, demonstrates the expectations of women and their relationships to men in 1920’s New York City through one of the main characters, Daisy Buchanan. A vast majority of Daisy’s actions are to entice and cater to the superior men of theRead MoreThe Typical Role of Women in the Late 19th Century in the Awakening by Kate Chopin574 Words   |  3 Pageseverywhere during her time. Truth struggled with not only racial injustice but also gender inequality that made her less than a person, and second to men in society. In her speech, she warned men of â€Å"the upside down† world against the power of women where â€Å"together, [women] ought to be able to turn it back, and get it right side up again!† Today, America pro udly stands thinking that Truth’s uneasiness of gender inequality was put to rest. Oppression for women, however, continues to exist American literatureRead MoreThe American Dream Must Have Been A Dream After All Essay1678 Words   |  7 Pagesinvolving gender discrimination, racial discrimination, and weak economic mobility. The influence of money has broadened among our society creating an elite group of winners, and leaving the rest as losers. Our government has been intoxicated under the influences of those holding a paper with a handful of zeros scrawled on it. Our working people lack the motivation they need in order to succeed, and are cursed with making foolish choices regarding their future. Most importantly, the inequality gap betweenRead MoreA False Image Of Freedom : The American Dream1515 Words   |  7 Pagesnow, and has inspired them to seek a lifestyle that excels their current one. However, this idealistic belief possesses a biased and dishonest nature that is undetectable to those blinded by this idea . F. Scott Fitzgerald, through his novel The Great Gatsby, lifts the veil on this American Nightmare, and shows readers it’s true nature. Rooted directly to the Declaration of Independence in 1776, the concept of the American Dream claims that all men are born equal and possess the right to pursue happinessRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1900 Words   |  8 Pages The 1920s, also known as the roaring 20’s was a time of great prosperity and happiness for many middle and upper class people. This was a time also of prohibition, a time which alcohol was banned for it was known to be poisonous to one’s health. Still, industries were booming and people were buying fancy cars and were truly enjoying their lives. The upper and lower classes tried to achieve this myth of the American Dream, something that doesn’t actually exist, but has been invented by people fromRead MoreCharacteristics Of The American Dream In The Great Gatsby1615 Words   |  7 Pagesnovel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the protagonist is a man named Gatsby who is accustomed to the party lifestyle of the Roaring Twenties. The novel follows a group of people living in a fictional town known as West Egg and East Egg.The two towns represent old money and new money. Jay Gatsby overcomes his poor upbringing and earns an enormous amount of money only to b e rejected by the old money people. No one really knew Gatsby, so people created terrible rumors about him, but Gatsby was justRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay2486 Words   |  10 PagesThe great Gatsby shows an American culture in a certain time period. F. Scott Fitzgerald fits the modernist movement, as he writes about the horrid truth about desire and hope and how the necessity for material gain can destroy the value of life. He focuses on the culture of the twentieth century, including the growing of urbanization using the idea of self-interest through his literature. He describes the modern concept through reflecting on the flourishing middle and upper classes. The great GatsbyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1211 Words   |  5 Pages One popular book that continues to be a choice for young adult literature is The Great Gatsby. The book lends itself to a Critical Multicultural analysis due to the many examples of how social hierarchies played out and how they are reinforced throughout the novel. According to Botehlo and Rudman, â€Å"The purpose of multicultural literature [is] using literature to provide ways to affirm and gain entry into one’s own culture and the culture of others.† So, this book can illustrate how the textRead MoreThe American Dream In The Great Gatsby Analysis1744 Words   |  7 Pagesanyone, regardless of race, class, or gender, can become successful and wealthy if they possess ambition and the ability to work hard. However, when scrutinized, this rosy view clearly shows ignorance towards societal issues such as misogyny, racism, and income inequality and instead focuses on the notion of having an extravagant home, fancy cars, and a happy family- all of which symbolize the great American dream. Fitzgerald, through his literary text The Great Gatsby, illustrates not only the corruptionRead MoreAnalysis : The Five Eighty Eight And Stone Mattress 1746 Words   |  7 Pageshusband’s abuse affected Delia’s personality. I also planned on using F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby to show how Tom’s emotional abuse toward Daisy had effects on her. Patrick 2 After struggling to find literary criticism that helped me show how women’s personalities were affected by abuse, I decided to change my paper’s focus on the role of women in literature. Daisy Buchanan in The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Tessie Hutchinson in â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson, Delia Jones

The Theme Of Inevitability In Melvilles Moby Dick

Throughout the first chapter of Moby-Dick, a theme of inevitability is brought up time and time again. In a contest of free will and fate, it seems that fate has – and always will – win; this lack of control, though interestingly not viewed by Ishmael as distressing, sets the stage for future events. Melville spends most of his time in the first chapter having Ishmael describe the pull that water has on people. With claims like â€Å"posted†¦stand thousands upon thousands of mortal men fixed in ocean reveries† and â€Å"they must get just as nigh to the water as they possibly can without falling in,† it is clear that Ishmael is surrounded by people who are drawn to the water, whether those people are aware of it or not (Melville 18-19). He even†¦show more content†¦Perhaps more importantly, Ishmael attributes his voyage to a decision in the first place. However, Ishmael does not hold this opinion for long. By the end of the chapter – notably just a few pages later – Ishmael has a much more weighty opinion of his future journey, â€Å"Doubtless, my going on this whaling voyage, formed part of the grand programme of Providence that was drawn up a long time ago† (Melville 22). Although he initially thinks that going whaling was his o wn decision motivated by boredom, impoverishment, and depression, Ishmael now views his voyage as something that is fated by God. This is solidified by the fact that water is tied to creation and God to begin with, and much of the chapter is focused on water rather than God specifically. From the very beginning, Melville is tying his work to God and fate, which – to say the least – is very ambitious. Whatever expectations that Ishmael may have had for his journey, it seems that another, perhaps divine force, has other plans for him. It is clear from the very first chapter of Moby-Dick – aptly titled â€Å"Loomings,† which is a word that inspires a feeling of fear and smallness – the only appropriate expectations are that Ishmael is headedShow MoreRelatedMoby Dick and The Masque of the Red Death: True American Romanticism1226 Words   |  5 PagesMoby Dick and â€Å"The Masque of the Red Death†: True American Romanticism In society today, people tend to go with their feelings instead of reasoning or recalling situations to have happened to them before for insight. The reasoning behind this is due American Romanticism, created in 1800 and lasting through 1860. In this period literature, music, and art was created on how the writers and artists felt instead of logic and reasoning. American Romanticism is clearly shown in Herman Melville’s MobyRead MoreMoby Dick, By Ralph Melville1565 Words   |  7 Pages Throughout the overwhelmingly large novel Moby Dick, an intense usage of rhetoric can be found; however, only in a few instances do certain characters seem to be built on such language that their speeches compel people to act upon their word. If any character in particular stands out in this aspect, Ahab would prevail. Ahab’s artful use of rhetoric throughout Herman Melville’s Moby Dick, particularly when speaking to a crowd, causes him to attain what he desires as well as create poetic instancesRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesthis way serves to clarify its master. It is only fitting, therefore, that at Roderick’s death the melancholy House of Usher should collapse into â€Å"the deep and dank tarn†. 5. SETTING AS A MEANS OF REINFORCING THEME. Setting can also be used as a means of reinforcing and clarifying the themes of a novel or a short story. In Hardy’s Return of the Native, for example, Egdon Heath not only serves as antagonist and as a means of creating and sustaining atmosphere, but also as a way of illustrating Hardy’s

The Rich Man Essay Example For Students

The Rich Man Essay The Rich ManFranklin P. Adams is one of the less known American modern poets. His poems, like the poems of many other 20th century American poets, comment the society after the industrial revolution. Adams poem, The Rich Man, concentrates on the class division between the rich and the poor. Furthermore it satirizes the old view of an impecunious life being the good and the virtuous one. The two first stanzas of the poem are description about the rich man. The fact that he is called the rich man hints that the speaker him/herself is poor. The first stanza concentrates on describing the rich mans belongings. The first thing the reader finds out the rich man has is a motor-car, nowadays simply a car. In the beginning of the 20th century, when this poem was written, cars were very expensive and only the rich could afford them. His two houses, one in the country and one in the city, and the fact that he is smoking a cigar which costs as much as a good meal furthermore accentuate his richn ess. The second stanza concentrates on the ease of life the rich man is experiencing. He doesnt have to struggle or even work to stay alive (He frivols through the livelong day). He is described as someone who has been born rich and who hasnt had the displeasure of meeting Poverty. The third line of the second stanza seems to suggest that he is happy: His lot seems light, his heart seems gay. At the latest here starts the reader to suspect whether the rich man is really happy behind all his wealth. Is there possibly a shadow behind what only seems to be light and what seems to be gay? It reminds the reader of the old saying that money doesnt bring happiness. The reader might even remember John Bartletts words The love of money is the root of all evil. The third stanza continues to develop the theme of the possible darkness in the rich mans life. It begins with a rhetorical question asked by the poor man:Yet though my lamp burns low dim,Though I must slave for livelihood-Think you that I would change with him?The reader expects the answer to be no and followed with an explanation how the poor man is happy as he is and that money doesnt bring happiness. Wrong! The answer, You bet I would! declares a dramatic shift in the poem, which only the most prophetic reader could have anticipated. It throws Bartletts words right into the bin and brings in George Bernard Shaws response Lack of money is the root of all evil (Man and Superman, 1903). Money doesnt bring happiness but it is a great help or as Albert Camus said it Its a kind of spiritual snobbery that makes people think they can be happy without money. The Rich Man isnt a very technical poem. It is written in simple abab form and has little variation in the rhythm. On my opinion, the poet, Franklin P. Adams, has decided with the risk of sounding nave not to hide his thoughts behind complex techniques. But he does have some imagery and parallelism a casual reader could leave unnoticed. The two first stanzas both have a personified abstract thing Fate in the first and Poverty in the second. Fate is personified (in addition to writing it with a capital letter) when the rich man jeers at it. Povertys personification is done by referring to it as her and the fact that it has a pinch. These two personified things assert that the rich man is above all; Not even the mythical Fate or Poverty can get to him. .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 , .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 .postImageUrl , .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 , .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6:hover , .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6:visited , .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6:active { border:0!important; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6:active , .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6 .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0e6ff8912f66f4ee576016b5ff7029f6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Personal Statement - A Look at My Life EssayThe second and the third stanza are connected by their contrasting imagery. The second stanza starts with a bright image of how the rich man frivols through the livelong day, whereas the third stanza starts with a rather dark image of how the poor mans lamp burns low and dim. The word frivols(5) also contrasts the word slave (10). One could even say that Adams used the word light on the seventh line to contrast the dark and the bright even more. In addition, the

Trade Liberalization in International Trade

Introduction International trade is the exercise of exchanging products, either tangible or intangible, between different countries across the globe. This involves both import and export trade, both of which have their significant positive and negative impacts in the trading countries. Due to the controversies surrounding international trade, the venture is not fully acceptable in almost every country in the world.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Trade Liberalization in International Trade specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A significant factor that hinders international trade leading to its unacceptability is imposition of tariffs. Although there are several other non-tariff factors that cause hindrance to international trade, tariffs have played a significant role in many countries for such a long time, making them the greatest factors hindering free trading activities between countries (Aguiar, 2002, p 1). Tarif fs are imposed by governments of respective countries in the form of taxes, quotas and duties. This is done as a way of promoting domestic products since the imported products end up with hiked up prices as a result of the imposed duties and taxes. Such imported products have increased prices throughout the whole chain of consumption and as a result, people are left with no choice but to use the domestic products even if the goods are not their preferred choice. This paper evaluates ways in which tariffs act as barriers to international trade and the impacts of trade liberalization based on empirical studies. Impacts of trade liberalization Trade liberalization has various effects in various aspects in the countries imposing them. For instance, there are impacts on income distribution, environmental stability, economic growth and development, among others. Some of these effects may have positive impacts on such countries, while others affect the countries negatively. Based on a broa der development impact, trade liberalization has resulted in increased welfare of local citizens due to the improved allocation of local resources. Restriction of importing products creates an anti-export state which promotes local production and thus the improved allocation of local resources. The removal of this restriction leads to liberalization of export-based products and leads to a shift from the production of products meant to substitute imports to the extensive production of export goods (James, 2012, p 1). This creates both short and long term generation of growth as such countries adjust to new ways of resource allocation to its advantage. However, this process may have limitations due to adjustments of costs, which are more likely to result in potentially unproductive results for the countries as well as to individual entrepreneurs. The most significant effect is the loss of stability of such countries, which result from the difficulties arising from balance of payments and/or decreased revenue from the government.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Others are unemployment effects, which result in low output and the reduction of human capital due to loss of industries and specific firms. However, these impacts depend on the rate with which transitions are made from one sector to another. Despite these relations between trade liberalization and economic growth, the two have not been completely correlated with each other in a universal manner. There are still controversies surrounding trade liberalization on economic growth of the trade-liberalized countries. Although a lot of literature has linked the two, some studies have failed to deduce a conclusive connection between them. For instance, a study by Rodriguez and Rodrik (1999) indicates no correlation between the two with the argument that the theoretical analysis is less informative and is nothing close to the real facts on the ground hence regarding to the conclusion of trade liberalization affecting economic growth as being biased (Basu, and Abegaz, 2010, p 1). Some of these researchers argue that the gap between the theoretical aspect of the matter and the real facts could be a result of other internal factors of the involved countries such a poor performance concerning the economy. However, this does not mean that trade liberalization does not necessarily affect economic growth in any way. In any case, factors like improved technology, availability of information and the openness of paving way for reduced prices do play a significant role in contributing to economic growth in any country with or without trade liberalization. However, for better economic results in regard to trade liberalization, there needs to be complementary policies specific to each country, which includes availability of infrastructure, level and value of education and policies of financial an d other macroeconomic sectors of the particular countries. The overall impact of trade liberalization is better determined by the complete economic pathway of specific countries. Trade liberalization affects the poor in a similar way that it does to other consumers as it leads to increased prices of imported products as well as ensuring that the prices for substitutes of foreign goods are kept as low as necessary. This increases the actual income for all consumers, including the poor. One of the most important factors to consider in trade liberalization is price transmission, which affects the way that prices of border products are effectively translated into the actual price changes of the locally produced products. This, however, depends on the competition within the distribution sector of the country importing the products.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Trade Liberalization in International Trade specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The nature of the imported product also affects price transition as well as the operation of marketing institutions, especially those that are run by the government in those countries. Another significant factor affecting trade liberalization is enterprise, which affects the movement of resources between local industries and this, in turn, creates an impact on employment and, consequently, on wages. This is where trade liberalization affects households through its impacts on employment and wages, thus, affecting profitability of consumers. There are two different ways through which trade liberalization can affect enterprise. One is when there is full employment and flexible wages during which the changes in price resulting from trade liberalization are reflected in changes on wages but with employment remaining constant. The other way is when there is no constant employment with pools of employees moving in and out of jobs probably due to circumstances of the jobs. In this case, trade liberalization results to changes in employment rather than in wages. In the actual sense, the two situations tend to occur simultaneously with a balance between them depending on the flexibility of relative wages and employment as well as the capacity of the respective sectors to absorb the unemployment situation and other declining sectors (McCorney, 2006, p 1). Trade liberalization also affects taxes and expenditure of countries due to the reduction or the complete elimination of trade taxes, which lowers government revenue. This causes governments to put on efforts to stabilize macroeconomy by cutting off some social expenditure or alternatively, imposing new taxes which, in turn, affect the poor in an inappropriate manner. Empirical studies on the effects of trade liberation The empirical evidence on trade liberalization has been only directed towards reforms in the general markets due to the relationship between trade reforms and poverty in many count ries. Evidence has been presented on eight countries and it has indicated that the countries have had a gradual rate of liberating trade for a period of over 20 years. These countries are India, Bangladesh, Zambia, Jamaica, Philippines, Malawi, Brazil and Bulgaria. Trade liberalization in these countries was pursued through multilateral, bilateral and regional levels of trade policies through the Uruguay Round of trade negotiations. Broader economic policy strategies were also considered, including the structural adjustment program.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More After several years of trade regime interventions, all the eight countries began implementing tariff reforms, which resulted in gradual decrease on average tariffs although in a considerable rate. Several quantitative restriction measures were either completely eliminated or transitioned into their respective tariff equivalents (Aguiar, 2002, p 1). Manifestation of trade liberalization was also demonstrated in the removal of restrictions on imports and the overall simplification of the export-import activities; the most significant being the elimination of import-export licenses. Generally, the trade reforms created easy accessibility to international trade for the eight countries. Additionally, all the eight countries have joined partnerships with neighboring trade partners to boost general trade. Each of the eight countries has at least one partnership with a free trade agreement through which they benefit by receiving easy preferential market access. For instance, the two African countries among the eight, Zambia and Malawi, have easy market access to most of the developed countries, a preference that other African countries may not have. All the other countries out of the eight have trade agreements that have been established between countries within the same locality. With trade liberalization providing essential incentives for trade, the bilateral and regional trade agreements kept particular partners to trade. These agreements have and are still influential in the products to be traded as well as the trade partners. Another important feature common with the eight countries is that the trade reforms have been greatly promoted by international financial economic institutions such as the World Bank and the IMF (Tussie and Aggio, 2006, p 1). However, some changes have occurred in all the eight countries with some of them getting trade reform promotions from local policies such as the stabilization plan in Brazil, the centrally planned system in Bulgaria and the economic liberation framework in India. Trade liberalization has been linked to economic growth, not only in the eight countries mentioned, but in any other country with liberty to trade. This is because of the economic policies associated with it, which have impacts evidenced in social and economic indicators. These countries experienced various impacts resulting from the trade policies associated with the liberalization process. For instance, Zambia and Malawi have had proliferation in the value of their non-traditional export goods representing a significant increase in the total earnings from exported products. However, negative impacts were also reported, especially in Zambia, as quoted by the World Bank, 2008: â€Å"The country saw significant progress in the area of structural reforms during the 1990s, but full macroeconomic stability and sustainable growth proved elusive. All the social and education indicators deteriorated. Infant mortality rates, adult illiteracy, ma lnutrition and poverty remained very high† (McCorney, 2006, p 1). Bulgaria and Bangladesh have, on the other hand, had institutional reformations. Bangladesh transformed from the previous centrally planned system to a market economy. The impacts of trade liberalization in these two countries were fairly positive compared to those in the two African countries, Zambia and Malawi. They gained economic growth by increasing external flows. However, in both countries, absolute alleviation of poverty has not been made possible with large populations living beyond poverty line. Philippine and Jamaica have also had gradual economic growth with indicators in the living standards of their population. Brazil and India, on the other hand, have exhibited great economic growth facilitated by the economic policy agreements, which added value to trade liberalization, hence, greater economic growth in those countries. Conclusion International trade is the process of buying and selling of produc ts between various countries around the globe. Its main operations involve importing and exporting products between various countries. However, there have been controversies regarding international trade as its significant impacts have been divided between the positive and the negative. As a result, many countries do not allow free international trade and they do this by imposing restrictions widely classified as tariff restrictions and non-tariff restrictions. The tariff restrictions mainly involve taxes, duties and quotas. The most significant effect of international trade causing these restrictions is the deterioration of local markets due to the high competition presented by foreign goods. However, with the proper implementation of trade reforms, developing countries can actually grow economically and socially from international trade through trade liberalization. This is significant because with trade liberalization and consequent removal of trade licenses, both local and impor ted goods get to have reasonable prices to the benefit of the poor. In conclusion, considerations and proper implementations of trade reforms and related agreements should be done prior to making the decision of liberalizing trade. Reference List Aguiar, C. 2002, â€Å"Trade and financial liberalization and its effects on growth, employment and income distribution in Latin American countries†, provisional draft: IDEAS conference. Web. Basu, A. and Abegaz, B. 2010, â€Å"The elusive productivity effect of trade liberalization in manufacturing industries of emerging economies†, center for development research, universitat Bonn. Web. James, B. 2012, â€Å"Trade liberalization, profitability and financial leverage†, Highbeam business: journal of international studies. Web. McCorney, G. 2006, â€Å"The effects of trade liberalization on the environment: an empirical study†, department of rural economy, university of Alberta. Web. Tussie, D. and Aggio C. 2006, â€Å"economic and social effects of trade liberalization†, coping with trade reforms: a developing country perspective on the WTO industry tariff negotiation. Web. This essay on Trade Liberalization in International Trade was written and submitted by user Averie Garcia to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Lord Of The Flies Essays (1030 words) - English-language Films

Lord Of The Flies Lord of the Flies Cruelty and savagery are all parts of human life. When the reigns of civilization are lifted, cruelty and savagery are left alone to roam freely. William Golding expresses the need for civilized order to maintain the cruel savage beast in us all. In Golding's Lord of the Flies, the theme of discovering one's true self is displayed through object symbolism, analytical symbols of the cruel tribe and beast, and analysis of key character symbols. The use of object symbolism develops the structure and meaning of the novel. The symbolic meaning of certain items in the novel provide a degree of certainty of what the theme pertains to. An example of object symbolism is noted in the large conch shell. The shell symbolizes order and civilization due to its power to create order through organizing meetings. The conch also symbolizes destruction of order once Roger crushes it beneath a boulder. The act of destroying the shell provides an illustration of how uncivilized the island has become. Another example of object symbolism is depicted in the signal fires that Ralph sternly suggests should exist. These fires symbolize a hope for rescue and a return to order and civilization. Once Jack, who is in charge of the fire, shuns the importance of a signal fire, it then symbolizes lost hope. Once Piggy suggests reigniting the fire it then symbolizes a restoration of hope. Another portrayal of Golding's object symbolism exists in Piggy's sp ectacles. The spectacles symbolize comfort and dependability due to their fire creating capabilities. Soon power to create fire is prevalent due to the lack of fire making ability of Jack's tribe. Once Jack's tribe takes the glasses the glasses then symbolize a shift in power. A further depiction of object symbolism is noted in the appearance of the naval officer toward the end of the novel. The officer symbolizes home, but the symbol is ironic in the fact that the officer is taking the boys from a war torn island to a war torn country. The appearance of object symbolism establishes the theme of looking inside one's true soul and describes the biblical battle between good and irrational evil. The establishment of Jack's tribe and the systematic accounts of the beast provide further evidence of a theme of the introduction to one's true self. Jack's tribe and fear of the beast contribute to the overwhelming belief that savagery, not order, and is needed to survive on the island. A description of this is noted in the behavior of Jack's tribe. The tribe symbolizes total disarray and cruelty, which is exhibited in their treatment of fellow man. The boy's derive pleasure from their bloody slaughter of the pigs. The boys paint their faces and join in savage war dances to satisfy the bloodlust they desire. The tribe continually terrifies the little boys on the beach and takes what Jack commands. Another portrayal of the savagery of the tribe is exhibited in Roger. Roger pretends to be a pig while the others attack almost killing him due to their being overcome by frenzied blood lust. Another section of the novel that creates symbolism is found in the hunted pigs and beast. The de ad pig, for example, creates an overflow of wild emotion in the tribe. For instance, the boys chant a warlike song and carry the carcass of a pig. Another example is noted once the pig's sharp tusks wound Jack. This action causes a change in Jack and promotes more brutality. The brutality by Jack and the allegiance of his followers cause Jack to become god-like. An example of this is symbolically noted in the pig's head on a stake. The symbolic pig's head is Jack's beastlike nature while the flies around it are his followers who swarm about his appealing actions. All of Jack's power resides in the fear of a beast on the island. An example of this fear is noted in the tribe's beating and killing of Simon. The tribe's irrational fear causes them to act in a manner that supports Jack's position of warlike protection. Another example of Jack's control by fear is depicted in his denouncing Ralph's leadership and demanding he

A Tale of Two Cities-Forshadowing essays

A Tale of Two Cities-Forshadowing essays Foreshadowing is used in many of Charles Dickens' novels. It can bring about a sense of wonder and imagination of what might occur later in the novel. The concept of foreshadowing means to present a warning sign, or hint beforehand. Dickens is able to use this concept in three examples: Gaspard's illustration of "blood", the people rebelling against the aristocrats and the threatening footsteps in the Manette, are all examples of foreshadowing, that Dickens' uses in his novel A Tale of Two Cities. The French Revolution is the main event described by the use of foreshadowing. Dickens uses the phrase "one tall joker so besmirched...scrawls upon a wall with his finger dipped in muddy-lees BLOOD," to forecast the spilt wine as future blood shed during the French Revolution (37-38). Dickens also subtly states, "the one woman, Madame Defarge, who stands conspicuous, knitting, still knits on with the steadfastness of Fate," and he is foreshadowing the French Revolution by comparing Madame Defarge to Fate (117). Both Madame Defarge and Fate mark people who are destined to die which leads further into the French Revolution. Lastly, Dickens presents the statement, "they their very selves are closing in around a structure yet unbuilt, where they are to sit knitting, knitting, counting dropping heads," to show that in the future, Madame Defarge and her women knit while counting the heads being severed by La Guillotine (187). Another instance of foreshadowing is the revenge of the poor people against the aristocrats. When Dickens writes, "there is a flutter in the air that fans Saint Antoine and his devouring hunger far away," he is referring to the poor people in Saint Antoine such as the Defarges and their death craving towards the aristocrats (113). The poor that crave the aristocrats deaths have such a strong aura that they are a part of a living Saint Antoine, and for a moment, their death cravi ...

Uncertainty Avoidance and Country Risk Ratings Dissertation

Uncertainty Avoidance and Country Risk Ratings - Dissertation Example Despite the importance of these country risk ratings, the utility of these measures for predicting market volatility has been called into question (DiGregorio, 2005; Oetzel et al, 2001) while global debt crises have occurred that have been likened to a heart attack for the international financial system (Gokay & Whitman, 2010).   Current literature on country risk ratings indicates a focus on political, financial, and economic factors without inclusion of social or cultural factors (Miroshnik, 2002). Description of the Population and Sample In selecting the sample size three factors into consideration and the study came up with a sample size which will consist of a total of 49 countries including Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Ecuador, El Salvador, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Guatemala, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Iran, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Portugal, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States, Uruguay, and Venezuela.   This sample surpasses the minimum required sample size as computed from G*Power, which should reduce the possibility of committing Type II errors when running the analyses.   Data from the samples will be collected from the International Country Risk Guide database, Euro money Country Risk score database, Hofstede Uncertainty Avoidance Index databas e, and the World Bank databases. Table 4.1 Economic indicators and the previous year country risk ratings.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚      Years compared    Predictors 2007 ? 2008 2007 ? 2009 2008 ? 2009 2008 ? 2010 2009 ? 2010                      Euromoney .998*** .906*** .908***          Intl Country Risk Guide .982*** .959*** .965***          Economic indicators                                     Export growth       .132   Ã‚  Ã‚   .090 -.240    Ratio current account to GDP       .878*** .826*** .910***    Growth foreign exchange       .039*** .181*** .695***    Inflation       .892*** .867*** .950***    GDP per capita       .994*** .991*** .994***    Combined indicators       .528*** .445** .732***    **p< .01, ***p< .001, all 2-tailed. Source: International Country Risk Guide database To confirm the applicability of factor analysis a t-test was carried out at 95% confid ence level. The table above shows all the identified economic factors that could probably affect a country’s risk ratings. The test results are only significant if the p-value or the significance value of the test is lower than .05.   The t-test statistics (table above) shows that all identified

ECONOMICS FOR MANAGERS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

ECONOMICS FOR MANAGERS - Essay Example Hence, a graphical representation of the price of copper is to be elaborated since 2008 to 2014 to understand the economic facets that affect the price considerably. Contextually, copper is traded in the commodity market and it is used immensely in the everyday lives of people. The fluctuation in the copper prices helps in indicating the state of the economy at large in the global platform. The price of copper is linked with various economic variables (ABN AMRO, 2014; ECORYS, 2012). In this section, the paper intends to evaluate the reasons using economic analysis for the price fluctuations and its impact. Firstly, demand is linked with the requirements of the consumers for a particular product. The demand theory finds a strong relation amid product requirement and price. This theory is elaborated through the help of the diagram below: It is observed that if the purchasing power is high, then the demand increases and likewise, the price get affected. Therefore, in the context of demand it can be stated that various factors affect the price of copper in the economy including the demand and supply of copper and the commodity market influences. Secondly, another aspect is the supply theory, which is also linked with the quantity demanded and supplied. Alteration in the price of goods such as copper also affects its supplied quantity. This is depicted through the diagram below: In relation to the demand and supply theory, it can be stated that copper depicts volatility in the market affecting its price based on the demand and supply of the commodity (Knittel & Pindyck, 2013). In this context, it is vital to state that copper is regarded as luxurious, because of its high demand and supply factor. It is a fact that copper is obtained through mining and it is expensive, because of its rare availability. However, it is easier to get recycled copper at a cheaper price, as it is attained from old and new

Antoine Lavoisier-Life, Contributions, and the French Revolution Research Paper

Antoine Lavoisier-Life, Contributions, and the French Revolution - Research Paper Example He studied at College Mazarin from 1754 to 1761, where he was taught several subjects, such as Botany, Mathematics, Chemistry and Astronomy. In 1771, when he was 28 years old, he married Marie-Anne Pierrette Paulze, when she was barely 13 years old. Marie-Anne also took a fancy to chemistry and assisted her husband in translating crucial English documents in French. Furthermore, she came out with a biography of Antoine Laurent Lavoisier by the name ‘Lavoisier’s memoirs’. Lavoisier’s father bought a title for him in 1772, and consequently he came into membership with a privately owned company called the Farmer’s General that collected taxes from the royal government. Subsequently, his wealth and influence amplified considerably. Since he was a member of the Gun Powder Commission, he resided in the Paris Arsenal where he built a private laboratory to investigate and analyze the results of chemical experiments which had been performed by others, and als o to carry out his own. During the year 1791, he was appointed as a Secretary of the Treasury (Scott, 2). Antoine not only came with the discovery and naming of oxygen. He also established the procedure of rusting and asserted the significance of oxygen for the survival of animals and plants by ascertaining its role in respiration. He was also one of the first people who performed some complex chemical experiments, which gave rise to stoichiometry. Furthermore, he also founded the law of conservation of mass and, with the assistance of his chemical experiments, he managed to determine that animals made use of oxygen as a respiratory gas and this gas exchange was a process, which was used to create heat, and it was also very similar to the process of burning of a candle. Other than his role as a physicist, botanist and chemist, Lavoisier also achieved a law degree, but he never practiced law formally in his life. He was a prominent member of the Ferme Generale, and was also one of th e 28th tax collectors of France. During the French Revolution, he was exposed to the ire of the French revolutionaries. Being a liberal, he had to undergo major opposition from Jean-Paul Marat who supported revolutionaries. When the French Revolution was at its peak, Jean Paul Marat pressed treason accusations against Lavoisier for selling watered-down tobacco and several other crimes. During the year 1794, the period of the â€Å"Reign of Terror’, Antoine provided help to some foreign scientists and mathematicians, for example, Joseph Lagrange, under treason (New Advent, 1). The judge presiding over the case of Lavoisier rejected the appeal to forgive Lavoisir’s life and to let him go on with his unfinished work. He said, â€Å"The Republic needs neither scientists nor chemists; the course of justice cannot be delayed.† Consequently, on 8th May, 1794 when Lavoisier was 50 years old, he was guillotined in Paris. Lavoisier’s contribution to the inception of advanced chemistry was primarily concentrated in the field of theory. He added extensions, summarized and confirmed the theories and discoveries of several of his contemporaries in England and the European Continent, particularly Henry Cavendish (1731-1810), Joseph Priestley (1733-1804) and Joseph Black (1728-1799). The consequence was that there was a new and more profound understanding of chemical processes that created the

Radio And Television Advertising Tourism Essay

Radio And Television Advertising Tourism Essay Jamaica is the most complete, diverse and unique warm weather destination in the world that delivers the best vacation value available. Jamaica delivers a distinct vacation experience that competitors cannot match. (JTB Marketing Presentation to Joint Meeting of Board 1995) The vibrant culture which includes fine and performing arts, literature music and history. Not to mention the exquisite cuisine, the food, coffee rum and beer. The warm, hospitable and accomplish people such as the athletes, entrepreneurs, political leaders, artists and educators are the main factors which enhances tourism development. These factors combined creatively could be used to in an innovative manner during a destination marketing process. Destination Marketing is the process of communicating with potential visitors to influence their destination preference, intention to travel and ultimately their final destination and product choices. Destination marketing is a major part of the Implementation process; it is the articulation and communication of the values; vision and competitive attributes of the destination. The actions implemented in the destination marketing phase should be uncertain should be underpinned by the findings of the Destination Planning, process and the subsequent Destination Development activities. (Destination Marketing Sustainable Tourism) Marketing strategies are designed as the vehicle to achieve marketing objectives.. (Phillip Kotler, p. 690) The Jamaica Tourist Board is to ensure Brand Jamaica destination is managed and marketed effectively. Marketing tools or techniques will have to be implemented. Tools or Techniques that Jamaica Tourist Board could use are: Radio and Television Advertising This technique is commonly used most business places. It creates awareness more rapidly when compared to news papers on a daily basis. First you must target your audience, implement creativity and unique style that will grab and attract the audience attention. Even though its cost effective, the advertisement must be able to convince people and they will relate to what is being advertised. At the end of the day, there should be some reward and profitability deriving from this tool. SWOT ANALYSIS RADIO TELEVISION Strength Creates awareness to a wide audience on a daily basis Weaknesses Very Expensive Not unique and has no style Opportunities: Develop Tourism Grab peoples attention rapidly Threat: People getting the wrong message Message not clear and concise Print Advertising Digital Printing is a very effective as well as a common marketing tool. Sometimes persons dont have time to watch television due to the increasing changes in their lifestyle on a daily basis. Brochures, Bill Boards and other innovative ideas can be used. Although this could be expensive, installing Bill Boards in a few countries and placing brochures at travel agencies, airports and other designated areas that will educate and inform persons will be an asset to assist in utilizing this marketing tool. SWOT ANALYSIS PRINT ADVERTISING Strength Bill Boards and brochures can be placed all over the world Weaknesses Very Expensive Might not reach to the audience targeted Opportunity Create awareness and interest of the destination Threat Natural disasters such as hurricane can damage bill boards Branding Branding is perhaps the most powerful marketing tool available to destination marketers confronted by product similarity where tourism products appear equal or lack differentiations to consumer and competitions. Today many destinations can offer five-star resorts, hotels and attractions, claim a unique culture and heritage and describe themselves as having the friendliest people and the most customer-focused tourism industry. Therefore, there is a critical need for destinations to create a unique identity and to differentiate themselves from their competitors. (TO 490, Destination Marketing) SWOT ANALYSIS BRANDING Strengths Jamaicas greatest strength is its name Brand Jamaica Jamaica has a very diverse culture, warm hospitality, attractions Weaknesses Persons such as our athletes and other celebrities must represent and maintain creativity and uniqueness of the brand. Opportunities Development of the Tourism Sector Investments Threats Competition High Crime Rates Social Media Social Media has become very dominant in our lives today. It is very user friendly and it does send your messages in one way or the other. Travelers today who are very skeptic and they also crave information and feedback as it relates to booking a vacation. Most travelers utilize social media for travel packages, booking vacation online, quiz social networks for eg. Facebook etc to obtain feedbacks and ideas. Social media marketing is inexpensive to travelers and the destination. It is also a good business sense, where the leaders who are responsible for managing the marketing tools, could implement a website that will showcase and advertise the destination, thus making it more simple and easy for visitors who are interested in booking their vacation. SWOT ANALYSIS SOCIAL MEDIA Strengths Excellent for customers communication Daily Updates Feedbacks Weaknesses Websites pops up and fades away People writing bad comments Opportunities Large advertising Making marketing more efficient. Threats Not able to target the right audience Fearing the unknown Keeping up with the latest trends in social media Special Events Jamaica has a very rich cultural heritage which is covered by the love of sports, music, food and other types of entertainment. Reggae music is dominant in Jamaica as well as most countries in the world. Thanks to Bob Marley for putting us on the Map. Not to mention our Athletes who have represented us on the local and international scene and continuing to do great things. Therefore, hosting sporting events will bring investors and tourist to our destination and this will develop the infrastructural aspect of the country. Entertainment Events such as Air Jamaica Jazz and Blues, Reggae Sumfest, just to name a few, have accounted for most of the receipts of tourists to our shores. Putting on more shows like these will definitely continue to promote Jamaica worldwide. SWOT ANALYSIS SPECIAL EVENTS Strengths Develop Tourism Increase Revenue for the country Infrastructural Development Weaknesses Crowded Situations Insufficient Airlifts Opportunities Sports Tourism Development of emerging markets Threats Natural Disaster Crime and Violence Tourism Marketing Plan Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging products and value with others. Marketing is more selling than advertising. The aim is identify customers needs and to meet those needs so well that the product almost sells itself. (www.tourismcenter.msu.edu/publications) A Tourism Marketing Plan is responsible for the guidance of the marketing decisions made. These include assigning tasks, choosing markets and generating funds to promote the destination. It assists in enticing potential visitors to the destination. In order to gain success there are certain information that must be outlined about the destination. Therefore should be specific information about the people who travel to your destination and what they desire during stay. It also set the standard and provides means for all marketing activities for any destination which includes market research, brand development and management, advertising and promoting, sales, distribution and cooperative marketing opportunities. Three processes involved in such a plan are; Analysis The first stage in developing a market plan is analyzing the market. It is important that you understand the market. The resources needed, competitors involved and the structure of the business environment. The analysis sets the foundation for developing ways or strategies to detect threats, challenges, barriers, opportunities and competitions. Strategy This step which is the second stage assists in the decision making and choices in market segmentation, targeting the sectors and audience and planning the position of your product. Below is a list of steps to consider in developing a marketing strategy. Build Critical Mass Increase consumer demand Leverage the supply chain Motivate businesses to become certified Incorporate health, safety, and quality standards into green certification programs Understand international trade agreements to avoid conflicts Promote a global accreditation body (Practical Steps for Marketing Tourism) Marketing Mix The last stage is determining the general set of activities of the marketing plan. This includes determining the Marketing Mix or the or the 4Ps: Product, Pricing, Promotion and Placement. (Practical Steps for Marketing Tourism) Product: This involves the management and marketing of the product. Price: Setting a price and marketing the cost for the product and services is important. Promotion: This includes advertising, sales promotion, publicizing the destination and ensuring the word is spread across effectively and efficiently. Placement: Placement is the channels or means by which the destination is marketed. External Players assisting Jamaica Tourist Board The Jamaica Tourist Board (JTB) is an agency of the Minister of Tourism. As a result it is affiliated with a number of other agencies under the Ministry, for example the Tourist Product Development Company (TPDCO) and the Tourism Enhancement Fund (TEF). The JTB also work closely with other organizations such as The Jamaica Hotel and Tourist Association (JHTA) and Jamaica Trade Invest (JTI) in the marketing of the Destination Jamaica. (www.jtbonline.org) In order for a sustainable tourism in Jamaica, there are external organizations that could assist the Jamaica Tourist Board with their responsibilities. Ministry of Tourism (MOT) The main responsibility for the Ministry of Tourism is to develop policies that will aid to the needs within the Portfolio areas. Excess emphasis is placed on getting the all the stakeholders involved, including the private sector. As it relates to Tourism the Ministry aims to: Develop policies and pilot legislation which facilitates sustainable development of the tourism product and investment in the industry as a whole. Develop policies and pilot legislation which would ensure the maximization of the social and economic benefits of tourism for the Jamaica People. (www.jtbonline.org) Tourism Product Development (TPDCO) The Tourism Product Development Company Limited is responsible for developing and improving the Jamaicas Tourism Product. Its main responsibilities are: Returning the national budget to a surplus position Implementing innovative ideas and plans in order to improve the resort areas Seek to identify areas with potential that could be developed and enhance Jamaicas Tourism Product, develop strategies to and market the destination by reducing the level of competition, thus making the destination more marketable. Ensuring co-operation from all parties involved to protect the culture, architectural sites, wider environment and economic contributions. Tourism Enhancement Fund (TEF) The Tourism Enhancement Fund Act, 2004 was passed by Parliament in December 2004. This act provides the legal basis for the Ministry of Tourism to establish a mechanism for the collection of a small fee from incoming airline and cruise passengers. Specifically, the Act allows for: A Tourism Enhancement Fee of US$10.00 to be charged to incoming airline passengers and US$2.00 to be charged to Cruise Passengers. The monies collected are paid into a dedicated Tourism Enhancement Fund. The Fund was established on May 1, 2005 for the sole purpose of implementing the recommendations emanating from the Master Plan for Sustainable Tourism Development, 2002. (www.jtbonline.org) The economic significances the Tourism Enhancement Fund provides are: Assists in promoting growth and development Enhancing the visitors experience Makes provision for a sustainable development Encouraging a better environmental management The Fund is managed by a Board of thirteen Directors who are experienced in matters relating to Toutism and Finance. (www.jtbonline.org) Jamaica Trade Invest (JTI) Jamaica Trade Invest guides the economic and financial development of Jamaica. Their job is to implement programmes and policies that will assist them in the development of plans. In order to achieve this mandate JTI provides a wide range of services, which includes conducting research on national development issues and the provision of technical support to the cabinet. JTI also undertakes consultancy activities for government entities; manage external cooperation agreements and interfaces with funding agencies, while maintaining national socio-economic library. (www.jtbonline.org) Jamaica Hotel and Tourist Association(JHTA) Established in 1961, the Jamaica Hotel Tourist Association is the Organisation, which represents hotels, other visitor accommodations as well as the most suppliers of goods and services to the Tourism Industry. The main aim is to promote the development of Jamaicas hospitality industry and to represent the interests of its members in all flora, locally, regionally and internationally. (www.jtbonline.org) References

Hackin’ the Sack

Hackin’ the Sack. If you are a slow runner or can’t jump to save your life foot bag is the game for you. Foot bag, known today as hacky sack, was invented in 1972 by John Stalberger and Mike Marshall of Oregon City, Oregon. Recovering from knee surgery, John Stalberger decided he wanted to find a fun way to rehabilitate his knee. Mike Marshall is the one who actually created the first hacky sack. He created a hand-made bean bag and was kicking it around. During the time of John Stalberger’s recovery the two decided to kick around the bean bag for fun. They ended up turning it into a game and calling it Hackin’ the Sack. Later on the two men collaborated and marked their new game under the trademark of â€Å"Hacky Sack ®Ã¢â‚¬ . Different varieties of the sport of Hacky Sack have now came into play including â€Å"Freestyle Footbag† where players stand around in a circle and pass the hacky sack while doing tricks and there is also â€Å"Footbag Net† where players try and volley a Hacky Sack over a 5-foot-high net. The rules for playing freestyle are 1. No hands (except when serving) and no arms – shoulders are allowed in the average circle but are technically forbidden. 2. Always pass the sack to someone else when serving (unless you are playing alone). . Don’t hog the bag. This is a co-op game. If there are others playing please share. 4. Never say sorry! When you are passing the hacky sack and another player misses do NOT under any circumstances apologies. Everyone makes mistakes. 5. Don’t pass from the knee. Most likely if you try and to pass the sack from the knee it will go straight to the ground before the other play can get it. 6. Don’t play with a drink in your hand. It is nearly impossible to keep your hand and eye coordination going and you will only get frustrated and possibly lose the hacky sack. General tips while â€Å"Hackin’ the Sack† starts with proper foot wear. So ladies please do not try and play in high heels someone might get hurt. The most common footwear would have to be a nice snug, mid cut sneaker. Although preferences do vary from bare feet to boots. The second tip would be using the perfect service to play on. If you are playing out in the street on the pavement make sure you are paying attention to your surroundings. There are a lot of cars out there that you will have to dodge and make sure you stay away from all sewers you really don’t want to lose your sack down one of those. Grass is also a good ideal for playing freestyle even though it is a little more difficult to play on, but eventually you will grind away the grass and have a nice area of dirt to play on. Mike Marshall died of a heart attack in 1975, at the age of twenty-eight. Stalberger continued with the â€Å"Hacky Sack† cause and formed the National Hacky Sack Association. He later sold the rights for the Hacky Sack ® Footbag to Kransco (operating under the Wham-O label), which also manufactured the Frisbee flying disc.

Mars Company Plc Analysis & Description

Mars company PLC Analysis & Description Top of Form Aleksander Terzijew, you are signed in. |My Account Options | My Job Basket (0 items)|Sign Out * Job Search * My Jobpage Applying for: European Finance Development Programme 2011 (Job Number: UNI00330) Loading†¦ Step 5 out of 5|Print/E-mail | Beginning of the main content section. SummaryThis summary displays the information included in the job submission form. To modify some specific information, click â€Å"Edit† next to the relevant section. EditPersonal InformationAleksander Terzijew62 Blandford RoadManchester, M6 6BEPoland—Kujawsko-Pomorskie—[email  protected] om Home Phone Number| 07865963872| Mobile phone number| | Work Phone Number| | You can ask for your profile to be deleted, at any time by logging into the system and changing this box to DELETE MY PROFILE. If you choose to delete your profile, this will then disqualify you from any current roles that you have applied for. | Do NOT delete my pro file| Source Tracking Source Type| . Career Fair| Source| Manchester University| Education Institution| University of Salford| Programme| BUSINESS| Education Level| Bachelor's Degree| Average grade| | out of| | Start Date| -Jan-2007| Graduation Date| -Jan-2010|Institution| University of Salford| Programme| | Education Level| | Average grade| | out of| | Start Date| -Jan-2006| Graduation Date| -Jan-2007| Work Experience Current Job| No| Employer| Sage-COS| Position Title| Accountant| Start Date| -Sep-2009| End Date| -Oct-2010| Achievements| 16. 09. 2009 – 21. 10. 2010 Sage – COS Bookkeeping ; Consultancy Ltd gained a general Book – Keeping qualification on – screen simulations using Sage 50 Accounts software learned the principles of both manual ; software – based bookkeeping acquired a grounding in bookkeeping , accounting , payroll ; financial management | Current Job| No|Employer| Smart City Futures| Position Title| | Start Date| -Jul-2009| End D ate| | Achievements| 23. 07. 2009 Smart City Futures new conversations that tap into the unrealised potential of open innovation ; effective collaboration between Universities , Industry ; Government shared knowledge , experience , challenges ; failures ; explored collaborative solutions on Smart City Futures challenged traditional conference dynamics ; experiment with new formats more in tune with the connected world took an active part in non – hierarchical dialogue ; collaborative ideas generation | Current Job| No|Employer| Applied Language Solutions| Position Title| Freelance Interpreter| Start Date| -Jan-2009| End Date| -Nov-2010| Achievements| 06. 2009 – 2009 Freelance Interpreter – Applied Language Solutions interpreted within a variety of face to face ( on site ) settings , mainly between Public Service ; Private assignments ensured that the translations delivered are as accurate as possible assured that can handle all professional translation ; interpr eting needs ensured that at every point in the translation process , quality checks are built in | EditCover Letter Plain Text Cover Letter| |Attachments Relevant Files| File Name| Date| Comments| Yes| Cover Letter. docx| 30/Nov/10| | Yes| Alex CV. docx| 30/Nov/10| This file includes a curriculum vitae from which basic candidate information has been extracted. | | | | | EditQuestionnaire Please indicate your current location. (Address details and post code, we will use this when deciding on your assessment centre location). | 62 Blandford Road Manchester M6 6BE| Do you have a valid driving licence for the country to which you are applying? | Yes| If you answered No to the above question, please can you provide us with more detail.I don't have a current driving licence because:| N/A| Which of the following degrees do you currently hold or are expecting to achieve? | 2:1 or above| If you have indicated a non UK degree or equivalent, please enter the details below (what exams? where we re they sat? what was your grade? what is the grade scale? eg German Arbitur 1 – 4)| N/A| What level of UCAS points (excluding any gained through General Studies) do you have? | More than or equal to 300 points| Please use the space below to explain how you acheived your UCAS points or equivalents (what exams? here were they sat? what was your grade? what is the grade scale? eg German Arbitur 1 – 4, A-level Maths – A grade / 120 points )| Matura: English – 75% Mathematics – 80% Geography – 66% Cultural Studies – Very Good Business – Very Good Computer Science – Very Good Civil Defence – Good Social Science – Good| We require trainees to be flexible to relocate anywhere in the UK whilst completing their graduate programme. Are you prepared to do this? | Yes| Whilst at university , what has been the highest level of your involvment with clubs, societies or teams? Leader, president or team captain| Describe a time when you worked under pressure to complete a project or task. (Character limit 1500 inc. spaces) What made the situation challenging? How did you approach that challenges? What actions did you take to complete your project or task? | I was introduced to the analytical and financial techniques that are commonly used by commercial accountants and fund managers when planning financial strategy and portfolio investment. The project was given to submit within a week time. The challenging situation was the word count of 5000.I am not the guy who can type stories, I get the facts I try to make that short and clear. However this project needed to be done the way that teacher wanted. I am always motivated to achieve high results and I am always ready to work hard. I decided not to waste any time so I have took the necessary books and start writing the very first day. I have successfully completed the project with 76%. In thanks to this task I have sharpened focus on business operations and functional areas. I developed a wide range of personal skills vital to any business and management career.I have learned how to make extensive use of the time frame by planning everything in advance. | Outline an occasion where you found it difficult to establish an effective working relationship with a colleague. (Character limit 1500 inc. spaces) How did you build the relationship? What challenges did you face? How did your manage those challenges? What did you learn from the experience? | The most difficult time to establish an effective working relationship with my colleague happened ding my first year at the university. It was a group of five members with different backgrounds. I build the relationship by becoming their friend.It was not easy because each one of them was completely different. However they had one thing in common always ready to party. I already knew that it will be difficult to submit the project on time. However step by step I have became one of them by ma king a small party with all of the team members. Then I have introduced my plan how to deliver the project on time and achieve high mark. They trusted me and understood that it is crucial to work as a group not as an individual. I learned that sometimes you have to think outside the box and be creative to achieve an effective targets. Describe a time when you had to work hard to influence a group or a variety of individuals to deliver a project or achieve a critical objective. (Character limit 1500 inc. spaces) How did you influence the group? What was the most challenging thing about influencing them? How did you know you adopted the right approach? | At Salford University we had to work in groups of five or six people. Then select banking industry and establish what is the product range. Determine how those products are promoted to consumers. Finally Compare the practices against the theory in the context of the chosen organisation.To influence the group effectively I had crate so me database about my group members (nationality, age, hobby etc. ) To influence them they need to feel that I am one of them, which I did before choosing the team leader. The next day I was elected to be a team leader therefore I had many responsibilities. I have organised everybody by giving them specific targets to achieve. I was confirming that all of the members look through interim reports, which were spread through the group. Then I had to make sure that the group is functioning well and the bonding between the members is helping the group feel more comfortable with each other.The crucial and the most challenging thing about influencing them it was monitoring and creating positive image of the well going project even if there were some difficulties. I had to show that I am controlling everything and never panic, no matter what was happening. When the team understood that I can handle all of the issue by being calm and giving an appropriate feedback, I was fully trusted and the team members quickly adopted my approach. | | Powered by Bottom of Form Footer Menu * Legal * Site owner * Trademarks * Privacy * Site map *  © 2008 Mars, Incorporated and its Affiliates. All Rights Reserved.

modlife essays

modlife essays Modern Day Lifestyle Road to Development or Detriment? Today mans kitty has almost everything that he could think about only a few years ago. He is the lord and master of all things and beings by way of his immense measure of control. His intellect and ingenuity have resulted in the creation of many wonders which one would only have regarded fantasy in those times. It is true that there is enough for man to feel proud about. He has conquered the forces of nature or alternatively has created a shield against them. He has fashioned artificial beings to come at his beck and call, easing out the labour that he had to put in initially. He has gadgets and gizmos to expedite all processes. Man has even figured out drugs and remedies for curing the ailments that would claim large number of lives earlier. In all this, the life seems to be moving at an extremely fast pace that has in fact become too fast for him to match up with also. All things come at a price, literally and figuratively. First his aspirations make him strive hard to get the possessions of comfort. There are long hours at work, tired mind and bodies. Later on acquisition, the lifestyle becomes unhealthy with a dependence pattern setting in. Are all the modern day comforts adding to our problems? Is the purpose of convenience defeating the end of healthy living? Miss. A I do not think that the kind of life that we are leading today is causing any harm. It is in a persons own hands to be healthy or unhealthy. He can easily crumble in the face of pressure and give in to unhealthy habits or be conscious about it. It is easy to criticize the harmful facets of anything. But we must not forget to be grateful for the number of comforts that we have at our disposal today. We do not face any of the hardships that the generations before us used to face. The advancements in the field of science and technology have enabled us to tackle life more easily. Fo...

A Brief History of the Doomsday Clock

A Brief History of the Doomsday Clock In June 1947, almost two years after the destruction of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by atomic bombs, the first issue of the magazine Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists was printed, featuring a stylized clock on its cover. The clock displayed the time seven minutes to midnight, a symbolic representation of how close humanity was to destroying itself in a nuclear war, at least according to the judgment of the Bulletins editors. Since then, the Doomsday Clock has been an ever-present fixture on the world stage, set back when nations behave reasonably, set forward when international tensions wax, a constant reminder of how close we are to catastrophe. As you can probably infer from its title, the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists was created by, well, atomic scientists: this magazine started as a mimeographed newsletter circulated among the scientists working on the Manhattan Project, an intensive, four-year effort that culminated in the bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. (The Bulletin is still published today, no longer in print form, since 2009, but on the web.) In the 70 years since its appearance, the mission of the Doomsday Clock has been slightly tweaked: it no longer refers specifically to the threat of nuclear war, but now signifies the likelihood of other doomsday scenarios as well, including climate change, global epidemics, and the unforeseen dangers posed by new technologies. The Ups and Downs of the Doomsday Clock One common misapprehension about the Doomsday Clock is that its updated in real time, like a stock-market ticker. In fact, the clock is only changed after meetings of the Bulletins advisory board, which happen twice a year (and even then, the decision is often  taken to keep the time as it is). In fact, the Doomsday Clock has only been set forward or back 22 times since 1947. Here are some of the most notable occasions when this has happened: 1949: Moved up to three minutes to midnight after the Soviet Union tests its first atomic bomb. 1953: Moved up to two minutes to midnight (the closest the Doomsday Clock has ever reached this mark) after the U.S. tests its first hydrogen bomb. 1963: Moved back to 12 minutes to midnight after the U.S. and the Soviet Union sign the Partial Test Ban Treaty. (One interesting side note: the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 started, and was resolved, in between meetings of the Bulletins advisory board. One imagines that if the clock had been reset during these seven tense days, it would have displayed a time of 30 or even 15 seconds to midnight.) 1984: Moved up to three minutes to midnight  as the Soviet Union is mired in war in Afghanistan and the U.S., under Ronald Reagan, deploys nuclear-tipped Pershing II missiles in western Europe. The international social fabric is further weakened by the U.S. boycott of the 1980 Olympic Games and the Soviet boycott of the 1984 Olympic Games. 1991: Moved back to 17 minutes to midnight (the farthest away the clocks minute hand has ever been) after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. 2007: Moved up to five minutes to midnight after North Korea tests its first atomic bomb; for the first time, the Bulletin also recognizes global warming (and the lack of firm action to counter it) as an imminent threat to civilization. 2017: Moved up to two  and one-half minutes to midnight (the closest the clock has been since 1953) following Donald Trumps tweets touting the U.S. nuclear arsenal  and the prospect of decreased legislative action to slow global warming. How Useful is the Doomsday Clock? As arresting an image as it is, its unclear just how much of an effect the Doomsday Clock has had on public opinion and international policy. Clearly, the clock had more of an impact in, say, 1953, when the prospect of a Soviet Union armed with hydrogen bombs conjured up images of World War III. Over the ensuing decades, though, one can argue that the Doomsday Clock has had more of a numbing than an inspiring effect: when the world is constantly a few minutes from global catastrophe, and the apocalypse never quite happens, most people will choose to ignore current events and focus on their daily lives. In the end, your faith in the Doomsday Clock will depend on your faith in the Bulletins high-powered advisory board and its network of professional experts. If you accept the evidence in favor of global warming and are alarmed by nuclear proliferation, youre likely to take the clock more seriously than those who dismiss these as relatively minor issues. But whatever your views, the Doomsday Clock at least serves as a reminder that  these problems need to be addressed, and hopefully soon.

Total shoulder replacement Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Total shoulder replacement - Research Paper Example For instance, sports-loving patients who have fully recovered from this condition are known to get back to their sporting activities that may include golf, tennis and swimming. Here it is important to first understand the idea behind the painful shoulder arthritis. This condition results from the disappearance of the normal smooth cartilage surface found in the shoulder. The smooth surface serves as the point over which the ball and the socket glide smoothly against one another. The loss of the cartilage covering consequent in a â€Å"bone on bone† joint and cause the great pain felt by patients. For these reason, replacement of the new surfaces comes handy for returning comfort. Human shoulder is comprised of three bones; humerus (the upper arm bone, scapula (the shoulder blade, and clavicle (the collarbone. The shoulder is made up of a ball- and –socket joint. Here, the ball/ head of the upper arm bone strategically fits into the shallow socket located in the shoulder blade. Glenoid is the name given to the socket. These bones have cartilages covering the areas where they make contact. The cartilage is made up of a smooth substance to help protect the bones and allow them move with ease. Synovial membrane, which is thin smooth tissue, covers the rest of the surfaces within the shoulder joint. For a healthy person, this membrane generates some fluid to lubricate the cartilage and prevents friction in the shoulder. The tendons and muscle surround the shoulder and offer stability and support. All these features make it possible for the shoulder to rotate in various ways than any other body joint. During the procedure, the Orthopaedic Surgeon surgically approaches the front part of the shoulder area through a 6† incision, but not without either a general or regional anesthesia. Here, the deltoid and pectoral muscles are first separated to allow access to the shoulder from a wider

How to Improve Creativity Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 10

How to Improve Creativity - Case Study Example It is evidently clear from the discussion that one of the ways in which one can improve their self-control in a particular field would be to learn how to handle stress without losing control. An individual can stop and take a few breaths every time that they feel they are about to lose control or too stressed. This will ensure that we manage always to maintain calm in all situations. The researcher would recommend that an individual gets enough to sleep every day to ensure that you do not overwork the brain. Most scientific research carried out over the years have proved that people who get enough sleep are often more productive and happier. Last, the author would recommend self-affirmation now and then and try to keep negative thoughts. Constantly encouraging oneself will most likely help in ensuring that one keeps trying no matter how many times they may fail until they finally get it right. Positive people are most likely to accomplish more as compared to pessimists.

There are many types of investment vehicles, one of the vehicles that Essay

There are many types of investment vehicles, one of the vehicles that pay some of the highest returns - Essay Example In this part, the paper will discuss the compensation structure used by hedge funds. The discussion will include the rationale for this compensation structure, its mechanics and the agency issues that can be associated with the compensation structure. The hedge fund structure is usually composed of general partners who handle all the trading activity from the fund and limited partners who supply the capital that is invested in the fund. Other members include the portfolio manager, who is usually the owner of the management company. The investors in the portfolio are usually between 100 and 150 certified investors who are willing to let the portfolio manager manage their funds for profit. The administrators of the hedge funds maintain the books and records and process all the transactions in the funds. Since the investors are not involved in the day to day handling of the fund, it is up to the hedge fund managers to complete all the transactions in the fund and charge fees to the inve stors in form of compensation structures. As already stated, the compensation structures used by hedge funds are different from those used by normal mutual funds since they take more fees in a different manner. The managers in the hedge fund use different strategies to create profits from the funds, and the Limited Partners, also known as the investors receive a percentage of the profit. The compensation structure in hedge funds is usually set on two main types of fees; performance fees and management fees. The performance fee in a hedge fund refers to the fee in the investment fund that a manager charges investors as a percentage of the increase in value of the assets in which the funds are invested. The value of the funds investments is periodically calculated and the fund manager gets a performance fee, usually between 20 and 30% of the Net Asset Value, which is the increase in value. The performance fee in hedge funds is similar to that in mutual funds. However, other fees that are in the hedge fund and not in the mutual funds are the management fees. The management fee is usually 1 to 2% of the fixed fee of the assets in the mutual fund, and in addition, an incentive fee of between 10 and 30% of the assets in the fund is also charged. The contentious point about these fees is that the management fee is usually charged regardless of whether the fund has made any profits, which means that the managers will always earn profits even if the fund fails. However, the performance fee can only be charged if the fund makes a pre-specified level of return, which is usually set at a percentage or decided as an index. This level of return is referred to as an hurdle, and the managers strive to increase the level of performance of the hedge fund in order to earn extra fees. Hurdles typically reduce the size of performance fees and increase the reward for better management of the fund, a factor that accounts or its popularity with investors. Another terminology analogou s with the compensation structure of hedge funds is the high water mark, a term used to refer to the performance of the fund. The highest value of a hedge fund in a year is called the high water mark, and if the fund’s value falls in the subsequent year, the managers are not paid performance fees. This means that in subsequent years, if the funds increase in NAV but does not exceed the high water mark, no performance is also charged on the investors since they do not make any additional

Helping Children with Learning Disabilities Essay Example for Free

Helping Children with Learning Disabilities Essay Children with learning disabilities are smart or smarter than their peers, but may have difficulty with things like reading, writing, reasoning, and organizing information by themselves. A learning disability is a lifelong issue that cannot be cured or fixed with a snap of the fingers. Children who have the right support and intervention can succeed in school. Then later they will be able to go and be successful later in life. Children with learning disabilities need the support of parents, school and their community to be successful. Parents need to be able to encourage children with their strengths, know what their weaknesses are, and be able to understand the educational system to be able to work with professionals. Learning Disabilities cannot be categorized into one diagnosis. Learning disabilities are caused by biological factors that are caused by differences in the structure and functioning of the nervous system. Many people, both in the local and professional community, use the terms handicap and disability interchangeably, but they are not. A learning disability means that preschoolers are unable to complete tasks in a certain way. Children with learning disabilities have a hard time functioning in areas such as sensory, physical, cognitive, and other areas. Handicap means that preschoolers are unable to function and cope in their environment. These children have impairments such as cerebral palsy or down syndrome. In 1991, the federal government amended the disabilities label to â€Å"Individuals with Disabilities Act† (PL 102-119). This act allowed states to be able to not identify with one of the thirteen federal disability labels, but to classify preschoolers with special needs. (Kilgo, pg 27) With the new changes professionals were able to use new terms like developmentally delayed and at risk when identifying children. Developmentally delayed is determined on the basis of various developmental assessments and/or an informed clinical opinion. Children starting at the age of three years old can now be identified for services. Delays can be expressed in a difference between a child’s chronological age and his/her performance levels. Delays occur when a child does not reach his/her developmental milestones at the expected age level or time. If a child is slightly behind it is not considered a delay until he/she are lagging in two or more areas of motor, language, social or thinking skills. Developmental delays are usually diagnosed by a doctor or medical professional based on strict guidelines and take more than one visit to diagnose. Parents or childcare providers are usually the first to notice children not progressing at the same rate as other children. Testing will help to gauge a child’s developmental level. At risk describes children with exposure to certain adverse conditions and circumstances known to have a high probability of resulting in learning and development difficulties? (Kilgo, pg 28) These children have not been identified as having a disability, but as children who may be developing conditions that will limit their success in school or lead to disabilities. There are three factors that can result in a child’s environment. The first is established risk/genetic. This could be where a child is born with cerebral palsy, Down syndrome, or spinal bifida. Biological risk means that a child has a history of pre- or post- natal conditions that heighten the chance of development. These could be conditions such as premature births, infants with low birth weights, maternal diabetes, and bacterial infections like meningitis or HIV. Environmental risks are considered biologically typical, meaning they are environmental conditions that are limiting or threating to the child’s development. All three at risk factors can result in cognitive, social, affective, and physical problems. (Kim, pg. 4) Some signs of learning disabilities in young children are: †¢ A toddler may reach developmental milestones quite slowly. †¢ The child may have trouble understanding the concept of time. Is the child confused by the use of words like tomorrow, today, and yesterday? †¢ Young children have a lot of energy, but some have an excessive amount of kinetic energy, known as hyperactivity. †¢ A child that has difficulty distinguishing right from left may have difficulty identifying words. †¢ A child with a learning disability often masters several areas, while failing in two or more areas. A child that is perceived as disobedient may actually have difficulty understanding and following instructions. Once a child has been identified as having a possible learning disability, assessments need to be completed. An assessment is the process of gathering information for the purpose of making a decision about children with known or suspected disabilities in the area of screening, diagnosis, eligibility, program planning, and/or process monitoring and evaluation. (Kilo, pg. 90) During the assessment, evaluations should be accomplished with the e goal of identifying developmentally ppropriate goals, identifying unique styles and strengths, looking at parent goals and outcomes for their children, reinforcing family’s competence and worth, and creating a sense of shared commitment between families, schools, and professionals. Families possess a wealth of information and should play a very active role in the decision making, planning, and evaluations of their children. Schools are required to foster a child’s education, offering and supporting the needs of each child through a series of individualized instructions and interventions. School districts must provide documentation stating that the student has received the required instruction by qualified personnel. These interventions help teachers and staff to educate and foster the needs of children with learning disabilities. Assessments are an ongoing process. The initial assessment should be used to screen, diagnose, and check for eligibility for services. Ongoing assessments are to focus on a child’s skill level, needs, background, experiences, and interests, as well as the family’s preferences and priorities. Over the years practice has shown that there is a link between assessments and curriculum to provide for the needs of the child. It is important to keep records of a child’s progress. A very useful way is through portfolio assessments. These portfolios can be considered a looking glass into a child’s growth. Portfolios also help teachers and team members to keep observations and comments about a child’s activities and behaviors. The information collected can help meet many of the required criteria for planning and monitoring. An important responsibility of an educator is to have an environment that will both nurture and foster learning. When designing an environment childcare providers should use best practice guidelines from places like National Association of Education of Young Child (NAEYC) and National Association of Family Childcare (NAFCC). Environments should look at available space, age of children, visual appeal, safety and health, and organization. (Perri Klass, pg. 46) Always remember that environments exert powerful influences on children and help to play a vital role in children’s lives. Activity areas should include gross- motor, quiet/calm, discover, dramatic, therapeutic, and arts and crafts areas. Rooms should not have furniture that is used to separate centers or activities but should use things like lower lightening, parachutes hanging from the ceiling and area rugs to help children understand the use of different centers. The main goal of childcare providers and educators is to provide the best possible services for children with learning disabilities by providing services â€Å"as early and comprehensively as possible in the least restrictive setting†. Services and interventions should be supported in the most natural environments that will include the child’s primary care giver. Individual Education Plans (IEP) plays a large role in the education process of children with learning disabilities. These IEP’s require professionals, parents, and caregivers to work together as a team. They hold teams to accountability standards for the care of children with disabilities. A child’s IEP helps to furnish an instructional direction, sort of like a blueprint of care, to measure the effectiveness and progress of children. If an IEP is carefully written and appropriate goals are set, it will provide special education services to a child that will be reflected throughout his/her life. In the field of early childhood education, the definition of special needs has drastically changed for children with learning disabilities over the years. We live in a very diverse society of languages, foods, music, values and religious beliefs that brings us the strengths of our nation. Every day the makeup of our society changes and so does the needs of our children, especially those of children with learning disabilities. Our community is seeing a growing need for services for children with learning disabilities. Young children with learning disabilities need to receive services at the earliest age possible. Parents need to remember that learning disabilities do not go away overnight and for some children it takes years of recognizing, expressing, thinking, and problem solving to succeed at being the young adult that they are meant to be.

Chaucers Canterbury Tales - The Character of the Parson Essay

The Character of the Parson of Canterbury Tales      Ã‚   Geoffrey Chaucer is considered by many critics as the father of English literature.   His literary masterpiece was "The Canterbury Tales."   In these tales, Chaucer writes about pilgrims who are on a journey to Canterbury.   Each pilgrim has a tale that they tell on this journey.   Chaucer expresses themes and messages through the characterization of each pilgrim.   Through the Parson, one of the pilgrims, Chaucer is able to portray the life of a true Christian through the general prologue, prologue to the Parson's tale, and the Parson's tale itself.      Ã‚  Ã‚   In the general prologue, Chaucer introduces the reader to the Parson.   He is a "holy-minded man of good renown" (475).   The reader soon gets to know him as a devout, educated, altruistic, caring, gentle, humble, giving, and brotherly man through the general descriptions of who the Parson is and what he does.   The parson is "benign" and "diligent" (481) as well as being "holy and virtuous" (511).   Chaucer portrays this pious Christian through his reverent and venerable t...

Appearance Can Be Deceiving

The outer appearance of people is the first thing that can be seen in the beginning. However, when you meet someone you shouldn’t judge him only by the way he looks like, because most of the times it can be deceiving. The beauty of some people can be only a good mask for covering their real faces, their real characters. And the first question that we always ask ourselves when we see people like that is exactly – do they posses nobility, pure soul and intelligence? In some cases, they just glitter with false beauty and seek fools who will befriend them or even fall inlove with them. They have nothing to do with the purity of beauty. Just like beautiful roses which have thorns though and the beautiful and tasty but poisonous apple which the witch give to Snow White in the famous fairy tale of the Grimm Brothers. But in other cases, we can meet nowadays on the streets people who really posses high moral virtue, combined with beauty. Just like some beautiful models that have high education and take part in a lot of charity organizations. And what about the people who haven’t got beautiful outer appearance? Are they low-inteligente or intentioned? In some cases, they are. But in most of the cases, they have beauty inside. They compensate the lag of good outer appearance with the possession of sweet character, kindness and responsivness. Just like an ugly and abominable caterpillar which reveals to us that it is beautiful in its nature, when one day it becomes a gorgeous butterfly. However, we shouldn’t forget the most important thing that the beauty of the people is immeasurable and someone can be beautiful for you but not for the others. There is a good piece in everyone no matter where it is (in the outer appearance or on the inside) and it’s only waiting to be found out by someone. In conclusion, as people say: â€Å"All that glitters is not gold† and â€Å"The eyes lie† so never trust your first impressions, but use your mind and soul to determine whether some is a good person or not.